The biggest steam locomotive is whistle-stopping across the U.S.
A Colossal Steam Engine Captivates America on Its Cross-Country Journey
The biggest steam locomotive is whistle - Union Pacific Railroad's magnificent Big Boy No. 4014 has become a rolling sensation as it travels across the nation, marking the United States' 250th anniversary with a spectacular celebration. This remarkable locomotive, recognized as the largest steam engine still in operation worldwide, has been making its way from one coast to another. Originally housed in Wyoming, the historic train made a special journey eastward to Philadelphia during the July 4th weekend festivities.
On what proved to be the sweltering peak of summer, temperatures reached 102 degrees Fahrenheit while the heat index climbed to an uncomfortable 112 degrees. Despite the oppressive conditions, dozens of enthusiastic spectators set up camp along the railway tracks at Valley Forge National Historical Park, eager to witness the legendary train pass through. Many attendees arrived prepared with camp chairs and coolers filled with refreshing beverages. Among them was John Seibert, who traveled with several companions from his local model railroad club.
"It's a once-in-a lifetime experience," he said. "I mean you're never gonna see it again."
As the locomotive approached, spectators eagerly monitored its progress through a dedicated smartphone application. The distinctive whistle could be heard from miles away, followed by the distant glow of headlights cutting through the summer air. Then came the magnificent sight of Big Boy itself—measuring an impressive 133 feet in length and weighing a staggering 1.2 million pounds—as it thundered past with bells ringing and steam whistle blaring.
"It was pretty amazing," exclaimed Seibert. "When he blew the whistle right by us, it kind of went right through you."
Several days following this Valley Forge appearance, engine 4014 and its impressive 18-car train made a stop at Philadelphia's Navy Yard, where visitors had the opportunity to approach the locomotive up close. Brandon Westerfield, a fifteen-year-old train enthusiast from Leonardo, New Jersey, attended the event accompanied by his mother.
"I mean it's obvious, but it's huge," said the young train enthusiast. "It's so cool to see just something that big right in front of you."
Althea Westerfield, Brandon's mother, had accompanied her son to numerous train events in the past. However, this particular visit left a lasting impression.
"When he told me about it, I was like, okay, it's another train, but now that I'm here, this is absolutely incredible. I've never seen such a sight."
The Union Pacific Railroad Company commissioned twenty-five Big Boy locomotives between 1941 and 1944 specifically for hauling freight through the challenging terrain of the Wasatch Mountains in Utah and Wyoming. These powerful engines featured an innovative articulated design that enabled them to navigate curves effectively, along with two sets of pistons that drove eight wheels each. The final Big Boy was retired from service in 1962, as diesel engines gradually replaced all of them.
While eight of these magnificent machines were preserved for posterity, only number 4014 remains in fully operating condition. The extensive restoration project was supervised by Ed Dickens, who serves as senior manager of Union Pacific's Heritage Operations and also operates as the train's engineer.
Dickens embodies the classic railroad engineer image, sporting traditional overalls and a cap bearing the Big Boy's identifying number. He typically stands at the throttle of this 7000-horsepower powerhouse as it transports trains across the nation.
"It's all manually operated, there's nothing automatic," Dickens explained, after a round of selfies with fans of the Big Boy.
Visitors have praised Dickens for his engaging presence and approachable demeanor.
"Ed Dickens is just a super ambassador," said Matt Zollers, who came from Hatsboro, PA, to see the Big Boy. "What a great guy, great representative of the Union Pacific. Takes his time to talk to everyone, so friendly, so shout out to him."
Dickens expressed his own satisfaction with the public's response to the locomotive.
"From a personal standpoint, seeing the happiness, seeing the crowds is something that's just spectacular for us," Dickens said, standing in front of the engine.
During its two-day Philadelphia stay, nearly 100,000 people visited the Big Boy. However, the locomotive soon began its return journey to Wyoming, with planned stops in Pennsylvania, Ohio, Illinois, Missouri, Kansas, and Colorado along the route.
Dickens offered practical safety advice for communities hoping to catch a glimpse of the passing train.
"Please don't hesitate to tell your fellow Americans, 'Hey people, I talked to the train engineer and he told me to tell you to stand back. Always 25 feet back.'"
And if spectators fail to maintain proper distance, the Big Boy's powerful whistle will certainly serve as an audible reminder.