EU fingerprint and photo travel rules come into force

EU Fingerprint and Photo Travel Rules Come Into Force

Overview of the New System

The EU’s updated digital border framework, mandating fingerprint and photo collection alongside passport scanning, is now fully active as of Friday. This marks the official activation of the Entry/Exit System (EES) across all Schengen border points in the 29 participating nations. The rollout began in October, aiming to bolster security and streamline travel, though some logistical challenges have delayed full implementation.

Implementation Timeline and Challenges

The EES was introduced incrementally from October, with a planned six-month phase-in. Despite efforts to ease the transition, delays have been reported at certain European airports, particularly during peak travel seasons. Travel experts noted that technical glitches have occasionally caused bottlenecks, leading to extended queues. The system’s phased rollout allowed some locations, like Milan and Lisbon, to remain in transition on Friday.

Operational Details at Different Entry Points

For most travelers, the EES process occurs upon arrival at European airports. However, those departing via the English Channel, such as ferry passengers from Dover or Eurotunnel riders, will undergo checks as they leave the UK. Special kiosks at these points will scan passports, collect fingerprints, and take photos. Children under 12 are exempt from fingerprinting, with staff available to assist.

Screen-Based Questionnaire and Verification

Upon first use, travelers will be prompted with four on-screen questions confirming their accommodation and financial status. This data is used to verify the EES registration, which remains valid for three years. At Eurotunnel, border officers may ask these questions discretionarily, bypassing the automated process for now.

Infrastructure Adjustments at Dover

Significant changes have been made at Dover’s port to accommodate the EES. Land reclaimed from the sea has created an additional processing area, a mile away from the ferry terminal. Coaches will be sealed after passengers complete checks, then proceed to board ferries. Schoolchildren will benefit from pre-registration options, requiring only passport presentation at the border.

Progress at Eurostar and Other Terminals

Eurostar has installed 49 EES kiosks at three locations near its London St Pancras terminal. While passengers use these before ticketing, manual checks are still conducted by border officers. The system’s full activation is expected later this year, with further details to follow.

Travel experts have told the BBC that the system at some points has been blighted by IT issues, and long queues can form where travellers are unable to use the system with ease.

The European Commission has indicated that suspending EES checks to help ease queues will be allowed at busy times until September.